A method for assessment of quality of life in relation to prosthodontics. Partial edentulism and removable partial dentures
Identifieur interne : 006A89 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 006A88; suivant : 006A90A method for assessment of quality of life in relation to prosthodontics. Partial edentulism and removable partial dentures
Auteurs : E. B. Özhayat ; K. Stoltze [Danemark] ; B. Elverdam [Danemark] ; B. ÖwallSource :
- Journal of Oral Rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 2007-05.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Auto-évaluation (psychologie), Entretiens comme sujet (), Esthétique, Femelle, Humains, Mesure de la douleur (), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (psychologie), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Mâle, Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible, Qualité de vie, Signaux, Sujet âgé.
- MESH :
- psychologie : Mâchoire partiellement édentée.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Mâchoire partiellement édentée.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Auto-évaluation (psychologie), Entretiens comme sujet, Esthétique, Femelle, Humains, Mesure de la douleur, Mâle, Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible, Qualité de vie, Signaux, Sujet âgé.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Actual status, Actual study, Aged, Anova statistics, Anterior teeth, Blackwell publishing, Category disclosure, Clinical dentistry, Community dent, Community dent health, Conceptual analysis, Congenital heart disease, Cue, Cues, Current status, Dent, Dental arch concept, Dentistry, Denture, Denture wearers, Denture, Partial, Removable, Different aspects, Disclosure, Edentulism, Esthetics, Female, Front teeth, Function invalidation psychology, Health pain, Health science, Humans, Important quality, Individual quality, Internal structure, Interview technique, Interviews as Topic (methods), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (psychology), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation), Journal compilation, Life aspect, Life aspects, Life cues, Life measures, Life score, Life situation, Literature review, Male, Middle Aged, Natural teeth, Oral conditions, Oral health, Other disciplines, Other studies, Overall quality, Pain Measurement (methods), Paradigm shift, Partial edentulism, Participant, Prosthetic dentistry, Prosthodontics, Prosthodontics table, Qual life, Quality of Life, Relative importance, Removable, Rpds, Self-Assessment, Study population, Teeth concern pain, Test method, Tooth loss, Treatment planning, Treatment planning discussion, Visual analogue scale, Wearer.
- MESH :
- methods : Interviews as Topic, Pain Measurement.
- psychology : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- Teeft :
- Actual status, Actual study, Aged, Anova statistics, Anterior teeth, Blackwell publishing, Category disclosure, Clinical dentistry, Community dent, Community dent health, Conceptual analysis, Congenital heart disease, Cue, Cues, Current status, Dent, Dental arch concept, Dentistry, Denture, Denture wearers, Denture, Partial, Removable, Different aspects, Disclosure, Edentulism, Esthetics, Female, Front teeth, Function invalidation psychology, Health pain, Health science, Humans, Important quality, Individual quality, Internal structure, Interview technique, Journal compilation, Life aspect, Life aspects, Life cues, Life measures, Life score, Life situation, Literature review, Male, Middle Aged, Natural teeth, Oral conditions, Oral health, Other disciplines, Other studies, Overall quality, Paradigm shift, Partial edentulism, Participant, Prosthetic dentistry, Prosthodontics, Prosthodontics table, Qual life, Quality of Life, Relative importance, Removable, Rpds, Self-Assessment, Study population, Teeth concern pain, Test method, Tooth loss, Treatment planning, Treatment planning discussion, Visual analogue scale, Wearer.
Abstract
summary The aim of this study was to evaluate the possible use in prosthodontics of a method for an interview technique allowing maximal individuality within the cultural boundaries. The impact of partial edentulism and removable partial denture (RPD) wearing on quality of life was chosen as the target question. The interview included patient generated selection of five quality of life cues. The current status/intensity of each cue was measured by use of a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), the relative weight/importance between the cues by a direct‐weighting (DW) instrument, and a summarized quality of life score was calculated. One hundred and one participants with partial edentulism with or without RPDs were included in the study. No correlation was found between the VAS‐ and DW‐scores, indicating that different aspects are measured with these two instruments. Sixty to seventy per cent of the participants answered positively to questions about the test method, including self‐knowledge, consciousness and identification of needs and wishes. The ‘Schedule for the Evaluation of Individual Quality of Life – Direct Weighting’ turned out to be a useful instrument for assessing patients’ priorities, and fulfils in many ways the demands for individualized problem identification, decision‐making and treatment planning. The results of the comparison of RPD wearers and non‐RPD wearers showed that aesthetics is a major factor and that the overall quality of life between the experienced RPD wearers and non‐RPD wearers in this study did not differ significantly.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2006.01700.x
Affiliations:
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<term>Esthétique</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
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<term>Qualité de vie</term>
<term>Signaux</term>
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<term>Prosthodontics table</term>
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<term>Quality of Life</term>
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<term>Entretiens comme sujet</term>
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<front><div type="abstract">summary The aim of this study was to evaluate the possible use in prosthodontics of a method for an interview technique allowing maximal individuality within the cultural boundaries. The impact of partial edentulism and removable partial denture (RPD) wearing on quality of life was chosen as the target question. The interview included patient generated selection of five quality of life cues. The current status/intensity of each cue was measured by use of a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), the relative weight/importance between the cues by a direct‐weighting (DW) instrument, and a summarized quality of life score was calculated. One hundred and one participants with partial edentulism with or without RPDs were included in the study. No correlation was found between the VAS‐ and DW‐scores, indicating that different aspects are measured with these two instruments. Sixty to seventy per cent of the participants answered positively to questions about the test method, including self‐knowledge, consciousness and identification of needs and wishes. The ‘Schedule for the Evaluation of Individual Quality of Life – Direct Weighting’ turned out to be a useful instrument for assessing patients’ priorities, and fulfils in many ways the demands for individualized problem identification, decision‐making and treatment planning. The results of the comparison of RPD wearers and non‐RPD wearers showed that aesthetics is a major factor and that the overall quality of life between the experienced RPD wearers and non‐RPD wearers in this study did not differ significantly.</div>
</front>
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